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many assignments. Group activities, including discussions, helped participants in
            communication and engagement with other students. A participant reported her life
            experiences were different than those of her classmates, and she was, at first, reluctant
            to share her experiences. However, she commented, “Several students emailed me
            for more information,” encouraging her to share.
               Learning  involved  asking  for  help  and  guidance  when  needed.  Early  in  the
            program, many participants were shy in reaching out to faculty for guidance. As Baby
            Boomers, many realized this was a holdover from their undergraduate days because,
            as students, they did not ask for extra help. Once they started making connections
            with faculty in present studies, they found these educators willing to help and guide
            them. One participant commented, “I emailed my professor of my research class,
            and she surprised me, saying ‘Let’s meet tomorrow virtually and we’ll talk about
            your next steps.’” At that point, she realized the faculty were approachable and made
            more effort to get to know her professors.
               Graduate program learning was enhanced by relevance of assignments to learners’
            needs and interests. Participants commented that assignments were individualized,
            offering choices, and permitting students to choose those most relevant for them
            in their unique setting. Participants felt connected by these assignments, and this
            helped with long-term learning retention.

            Challenges
               Simply adjusting to online learning was one of the first challenges. Navigating
            learning management platforms such as Blackboard and Canvas was an initial hurdle
            for most, but asking for help from coworkers and other students helped these Baby
            Boomers to overcome that challenge. One stated, “Both my peers and faculty have
            been exceptionally helpful in helping me overcome these technological challenges.”
            With practice, and after gaining skills in using technology, Baby Boomer learners
            realized the increased writing and searching efficiency they found as compared to
            earlier programs when they did not have access to the technology available today.
               Learners  reported  technology  offered  a  far  more  efficient  approach  than  the
            methods used in earlier programs with typewriters, correction tape, and hours spent
            in the library searching the stacks. One summed up this challenge with technology
            well:
                   That was just new for me, and I’ve been pleasantly surprised that I like it as
                   much as I do. I thought I was a learner that would need to be in a classroom
                   very structured. So, it’s been good to see that I can learn this way, getting
                   used to doing schooling virtually.
               Several participants noted health issues as a challenge. This included their own
            health as well as that of spouses/partners and aging parents for whom they provided
            care. Various health issues were presented at this stage of life for Baby Boomers. As
            one noted, “While attending school part-time I had a full-time job, taking care of a
            sick parent, and receiving treatment myself for breast cancer.”
               Some students were challenged to the point that they considered withdrawing from
            their program. Those participants who considered withdrawal or pausing learning
            cited  completion  time,  finances,  COVID-19  restrictions,  and  family  caretaking
            responsibilities as challenges. One student withdrew to attend a shorter extension
            course  that  met  her  career  needs. Another  changed  to  a  shorter  adult  education
            certificate program after speaking with her advisor. One student who graduated after
            pausing her learning commented, “My advisor was extremely helpful during this


            Educators’ Choice                                                                                  59
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