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one theme from another
                             to depict most accurately
                             the   experiences   and
                             perspectives   of    the    ...Providing [preservice teachers]
                             participants  (Corbin  &
                             Strauss,  2008).  Each  of         with access to multiple
                             these practices helped us   [microteach] experiences afforded
                             to ensure the validity of
                             our  qualitative  analysis.   them opportunities to access all
                             In     the     following
                             sections,  we  present  the     four sources of self-efficacy.
                             results  of  that  analysis
                             and discuss the potential
                             implications  of  these
                             findings for other TPPs.


                                                                 Results
                             Level 1 Coding Results: An Overview of MTs and PST Efficacy
                             Development
                                 After our first round of analysis, we examined the coding counts across both
                             semesters to determine which sources of self-efficacy surfaced and how often. In
                             our previous research (Jakopovic et al., 2021), we had determined that providing
                             PSTs with access to multiple MT experiences afforded them opportunities to access
                             all four sources of self-efficacy. A question that the research team wondered was
                             whether offering fewer MT experiences in a semester (reducing from five to two in
                             our case) would negatively affect PSTs’ opportunities for self-efficacy attainment.
                             Our initial findings (Table 3) illustrate that PSTs still identified elements of the MTs
                             relating to all four sources, despite engaging in only two MTs in the spring.

                             Table 3

                             Coding Counts Across Both Semesters

                                       Code            Fall 2020 Data      Spring 2021           Total
                                                                               Data
                              Vicarious Experience           11                 10                21


                              Physiological Arousal          19                 16                35

                              Mastery Experience             33                 22                55

                              Verbal Persuasion              36                 30                66


                              Negative Feedback               8                 1                  9


                                 Additionally,  we  noted  a  significant  decrease  in  negative  feedback  from
                             participants from fall to spring, with only one PST providing a negative comment in
                             Spring 2021, stating, “I do not think that the microteaches impacted my performance
                             in the field. Presenting in front of peers is not even close to what it is like to present



        34                                           The Delta Kappa Gamma Bulletin: International Journal for Professional Educators
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