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changes and added some public domain clip art to complete the handout.
               To follow up that handout, I created a prompt on ChatGPT that said: “Suggest a
            rubric to be used to assess the following assignment.” I pasted the revised campaign
            assignment wording directly below the opening request. Within seconds, the rubric
            response was typed on the site. The rubric needed only minor changes in wording
            and point distribution. I added greater point value to steps that required higher-level
            thinking skills.
               In less than 20 minutes, I finished both a handout asking 11th-graders to design   Sheryl Hinman has
            campaign items for the women’s suffrage movement and the rubric that could be used   been a member of Alpha
            to assess that project. My early experiments convinced me that teaching candidates   Rho Chapter in Illinois
                                                                                              State Organization
            could benefit from the detailed responses provided by AI responses.               since 1977. She currently
                                                                                              serves as the chapter’s
                             Guided Practice for Teaching Candidates                          corresponding secretary
               The methods course I teach concentrates on designing and adapting teaching     and historian. For 39 years,
            material to suit the needs of secondary-level learners. The 15 participants in my   Hinman taught English in
            spring class had little to no experience using the ChatGPT site. To introduce the   District 205 (Galesburg,
            potential of AI for education, I assigned the reading of A Teacher’s Prompt Guide to   Illinois). Currently
                                                                                              a student teaching
            ChatGPT (2023), an online publication by the New South Wales (NSW) Centre for     supervisor and lecturer
            Education Statistics and Evaluation.                                              in educational studies at
               Sample  prompts  align  with  the  NSW  strategies  labeled  “What Works  Best.”   Knox College in Galesburg,
            Themes such as “high expectations,” “explicit teaching,” “effective feedback,” “use   she has also worked as
            of data to inform teaching,” and “assessment” are familiar to every educator. Under   a presenter of various
            each theme, the prompt guidebook offers easy-to-understand examples.              history specialties such
                                                                                              as Women Spies of the
               After reading the guidebook, teaching candidates quickly discovered the value   Civil War.
            of ChatGPT for strategy enhancement. For beginning teachers, some of the most
            challenging steps involve pinpointing academic vocabulary, selecting appropriate   slhinman@knox.edu
            discussion questions, and creating effective quick assessments.
               Within  a  single  class  period,  methods  class  students  were  able  to  identify
            weaknesses in their lesson plans and solve such common problems by writing an
            advice request. For example, a prompt could ask that the site scan a pasted lesson
            plan, select potential academic vocabulary to teach, and provide definitions of key
            terms.
               The lesson designers appreciated the fact that ChatGPT prompts can be tailored
            to produce material based on reading level. A request for a definition of the term
            “public domain” that is suitable for Grade 7 produced this response: “Public domain
            means that something, like a book, picture, or song, can be shared by anyone without
            needing permission from the original creator. Works enter the public domain when
            the copyright expires or the creator chooses to give it to the public for free.”

                                        Independent Practice
               Although most class members had pre-selected standards to use as their lesson
            focus, others were overwhelmed by the detailed list of skill requirements for each
            subject and grade level. ChatGPT prompts asking for appropriate grade level Common
            Core Standards for a particular topic helped writers shape lesson objectives.
               As  the  methods  class  members  improved  their  lesson  drafts,  several  found
            ChatGPT’s ability to provide differentiation recommendations to be of great help.
            For example, an art major received practical suggestions for accommodating color
            blindness during an assignment related to creating a color palette for an upcoming
            project.


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