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Our instructional team has also begun to examine ways in which we can embed
            some of the structural elements of our microteach design into our individual content
            methods courses as well. For example, we have identified areas of our courses where
            we can increase the opportunities for students to engage in mastery experiences via
            microteaching to their peers (which subsequently can result in vicarious experiences
            as  they  observe  peer  instruction).  We  have  also  learned  the  value  of  providing
            scaffolds, such as sentence frames, and of tying teaching practice to the InTASC
            teaching  standards  to  facilitate  meaningful,  targeted  feedback  on  these  teaching
            opportunities  from  peers  and  instructors.  It  is  our  hope  that  supplementing  the
            typical 6-week block of field experience with some of the new tools and strategies
            we gained while implementing a hybrid model will afford extended opportunities for
            our preservice teachers to grow in confidence and teaching competence.


            Potential Implications for Other Teacher Preparation Programs
               The lessons learned from our reflections on the incorporation of microteaches as
            an alternative approach to foster self-efficacy in our preservice teachers may be of
            benefit to other teacher preparation programs beyond our own. As a result, we offer
            several recommendations for faculty who lead teacher preparation programs and
            who may be interested in incorporating microteaches. First, it is critical to have clear
            goals for the implementation of the microteach. What skills, strategies, or teaching
            standards are preservice teachers practicing and working to master? Identifying this
            target and unpacking it with them prior to the microteach allows both the teacher and
            the observer to engage in the experience with the same lens. Preservice teachers are
            able to craft and implement lessons that focus on a specific element of their praxis,
            and instructors and peers have a specific goal in mind as they observe so they can
            offer intentional, meaningful feedback.
               Additionally,  we  recognized  that  preservice  teachers  often  need  to  see  and
            experience descriptive feedback modeled so they have an understanding of what
            constitutes  quality,  actionable  feedback.  Preservice  teachers  can  benefit  from
            scaffolds such as sentence frames to help them practice crafting their comments in
            constructive and supportive ways for peers while still offering candid insights. We
            also found that providing critical feedback to peers can be uncomfortable at first.
            Ensuring that students can collaborate regularly with their peers in small groups to
            garner trust can facilitate their engaging more openly in these types of conversations.
            Faculty must assess where their preservice teachers are developmentally in terms of
            their experiences in receiving and giving feedback to ascertain what types of support
            may best suit their learning needs. Incorporating structures such as this can help
            facilitate peer feedback that is of high quality.
               Finally, our team came to appreciate the types of logistics that go into facilitating
            microteaches in such a way that maximizes the experience for students. We found
            it is imperative to keep a small student-to-instructor ratio so that we can fully focus
            on individual learners. To do so, faculty must examine issues such as the available
            physical space, timing, and potential methods of capturing evidence of preservice
            teachers’  teaching  experiences  in  order  to  provide  individualized  feedback.
            Intentional  organization  and  planning  became  an  imperative  component  of  our
            microteach  implementation  model,  and  although  we  offer  suggestions  here,  we
            recognize that individual teacher preparation programs will need to assess the needs
            that are specific to their students and models.




            Schools Fostering a More Equitable World                                                           33
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