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points for students whether with a high school diploma, certificate, associate degree,
                             or bachelor’s degree” (personal communication, April 25, 2022).  Because of Ford’s
                             expressed need for a variety of skilled workers, including those with so-called soft
                             skills, Haywood High School is being intentional in program alignment to support
                             advancing opportunities with Blue Oval City.  This includes partnerships for dual
                             enrollment, not only with TCAT but also with Jackson State Community College
                                                               (JSCC) and with local 4-year universities.  When
                                                               finalized, the high school’s Early College High,
                 The Ford Blue Oval City                       in  partnership  with  JSCC,  will  allow  students
                                                               to  complete  an  Associate  Degree  in  Applied
              announcement is certainly                        Sciences  while  also  completing  their  high

              changing perspectives on                         school diploma.  The high school already offers
                                                               a TCAT dual-enrollment opportunity that gives
         teaching and learning in this part                    high  school  students  the  chance  to  complete
                                                               their first-level TCAT certificate by completing
                        of Tennessee.                          4  years  in  the  high  school’s  relevant  CTE
                                                               courses  (B.  Avent,  personal  communication,
                                                               April 25, 2022).
                                                                   Steven Gibson, former director of CTE and
                             transportation as well as GEAR UP project manager for Hardeman County Schools,
                             believes that some existing CTE programs at the high school level as well as the
                             postsecondary level will see a shift in focus to better meet the needs of Blue Oval
                             City: automotive programs that emphasize electric vehicles and their maintenance;
                             robotics programs that are added, enhanced, or altered to align with Blue Oval City’s
                             equipment; and advanced manufacturing programs that more closely align to the
                             needs of one specific manufacturer: Ford (personal communication, May 5, 2022).
                                 Although course alignment is a major step for both secondary and postsecondary
                             institutions  alike,  some  secondary  administrators  are  especially  concerned  about
                             providing qualified instructors for these highly technical courses.  During a national
                             teacher shortage, many schools are struggling to find qualified instructional staff.
                             Principal Avent is concerned about career technical courses as well as courses in
                             science and mathematics, noting that additional and even existing courses will need
                             qualified teachers. Haywood County Schools is addressing the teacher shortage with
                             a Tennessee career pathway program—Teaching as a Profession— designed to grow
                             future instructional staff (B. Avent, personal communication, April 25, 2022).
                                 In neighboring Hardeman County, the issue of qualified instructional staff also
                             concerns  Director  of  Schools  Dr.  Christy  Smith.  She  hopes  that  TCAT-Jackson
                             dual-enrollment teachers will help them meet instructional demand, at least in CTE
                             courses.   Smith expects that teacher pay will have to increase if school systems are
                             to be competitive with the businesses that come into the area to support Blue Oval
                             City’s needs (personal communication, April 27, 2022).  Sisk confirms that even
                             the TCATs can find themselves competing with industry to attract qualified faculty
                             (personal communication, May 9, 2022).  Gibson, after years managing Hardeman
                             County Schools’ transportation system, also points to a shortage in bus drivers, a
                             personnel problem most recently exacerbated by the pandemic and possibly made
                             worse  by  the  arrival  of  new  employment  opportunities  such  as  Blue  Oval  City
                             (personal communication, May 5, 2022).
                                 Other postsecondary institutions near the megasite are hoping to attract students
                             to programs that will prepare them for jobs or advancement in the Blue Oval City


        58                                            The Delta Kappa Gamma Bulletin: International Journal for Professional Educators
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