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                   productivity. Charlotte was motivated by a sense of duty to Wilbur based on their friendship and
                   driven by a desire to protect and guide him as well as to share her remarkable web-weaving skills
                   for others to see. She included many of the animals in the barn to help with her strategies to save
                   Wilbur, including Templeton, the rat, who was instrumental in searching for special words for
                   Charlotte to weave.
               5.  Decision-making: Leaders are responsible for making sound, rational, and solid decisions that
                   benefit the organization. This can involve making difficult decisions, even if they may not align
                   with the overall benefit of others. Decision-making often occurs under pressure, requiring leaders
                   to evaluate options and choose the best course of action. Charlotte did not know all the answers
                   needed  to  “save”  Wilbur’s  life,  but  she  invested  her  time  and  decision-making  skills  to  plan
                   accordingly.
               6.  Conflict management: Leaders should be skilled in managing and resolving conflicts that arise
                   within teams or organizations. By effectively addressing conflicts, leaders can prevent them from
                   negatively  impacting  productivity  and  engagement.  Charlotte  provided  emotional  support  for
                   Wilbur and resolved conflict among the animals by allowing them to express concerns in their
                   roles to help Wilbur.
               7.  Negotiation: Effective leaders understand the importance of communication and negotiation in
                   reaching  mutually  beneficial  outcomes.  They  strive  for  win-win  solutions  where  both  parties
                   involved feel satisfied with the agreement reached. The animals contributed to each other’s well-
                   being by sharing resources or skills. With Charlotte’s web-weaving skills, she not only saved
                   Wilbur’s life but also gained recognition and respect for her talents of weaving.
               8.  Critical thinking: Critical thinking is a vital skill for leaders, enabling them to think clearly, make
                   logical connections, and consider various perspectives. It involves identifying issues, exploring
                   potential  options,  and  making  informed  decisions  that  lead  to  the  best  possible  outcomes.
                   Throughout the book, Charlotte tackled obstacles and considered alternative solutions.
               These leadership roles and skills are essential for leaders to navigate complex and dynamic environments,
            inspire their teams, and drive organizational success. Charlotte’s active listening skills demonstrated the
            importance of being empathetic and attentive to nonverbal cues and of asking clarifying questions. These
            qualities enable effective communication, build trust, and create an environment where everyone feels
            heard and understood. Incorporating active listening and empathy into one’s leadership style can enhance
            relationships, promote collaboration, and inspire others to share their thoughts and ideas more freely.
               Charlotte’s  servant  leadership  mindset  and  guidance,  creative  problem-solving,  relationship
            building,  and  inspirational  influence  demonstrated  how  leadership  skills  can  emerge  from
            unexpected places. Charlotte emphasized that effective leadership was not determined by one’s
            status or position but rather by one’s actions, mindset, and ability to impact and serve others
            positively.
               To be a servant leader in your organization, let Charlotte, the spider, be a role model
            as you dedicate your time, energy, and resources to support, encourage, and recognize
            others.




            Dr. Phyllis J. Broughton is retired Dean of Academic and Student Affairs from Martin Community
            College, Williamston, North Carolina. Currently Teaching Assistant Professor of Adult Education in
            the College of Education, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, she is a member and
            current chapter president (2022–2024) of the Beta Upsilon Chapter of North Carolina State
            Organization. broughtonp@ecu.edu; pbrought123@gmail.com





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