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Figure 1
            Heuristic Inquiry Reactivity









                                                                                              Dr. Kaija Teikari
                                                                                              completed her doctoral
                                                                                              work in 2016 at the
                                                                                              Institute of Educational
                                                                                              Leadership, University
                                                                                              of Jyvaskyla, Finland,
                                                                                              where she was a lecturer
                                                                                              2007–2016. Previously
                                                                                              an English teacher, a
                                                                                              philosophy teacher,
                                                                                              and a headmistress at
                                                                                              the middle and upper
                                                                                              secondary school levels,
                                                                                              Teikari is a member of
                                                                                              Alpha Chapter in Finland
                                                                                              State Organization, where
                                                                                              she served as president
                                                                                              2015–2016. She has also

            Note. Reprinted by permission from Patton (2002, p. 488).                         served on the International
                                                                                              Educational Excellence
                                     Research Data Acquisition                                Committee (2022—2024).
               The  research  was  carried  out  in  a  Finnish  city  of  approximately  20,000   teikarikaija@gmail.com
            inhabitants. In the school year of 2005–2006, there were 10 comprehensive schools
            and one upper secondary school in the city. The numbers of comprehensive and
            upper secondary school students were 2,548 and 570, respectively, representing a
            total of 3,118 students. The total number of teaching staff was 226.
               An outline of the education sector of the example city is depicted in Figure
            2. Two  superintendents,  10  principals,  75  teachers,  5  school  secretaries,  and  the
            mayor of the city answered the research questions either in a one-to-one interview
            or via email. A total of 75 teacher questionnaires were completed, either during
            teachers’ meetings or using 15–20 minutes of their lesson time for answering the
            questionnaires. I either visited these schools and collected the papers directly or the
            school secretary forwarded them to me. Some questionnaires were also completed
            by email. I also received emails from five school secretaries and two cooks. Small
            handwritten notes were handed over to me by a caretaker and five cleaners.














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